AMMAN, Jordan (AP) — A Syrian fighter pilot on a training mission flew his MiG-21 warplane to Jordan on Thursday and asked for political asylum, the first defection of an air force pilot with his plane during the 15-month uprising against President Bashar Assad.The
pilot, identified as Col. Hassan Hammadeh, removed his air force tag
and kneeled on the tarmac in prayer after landing his plane at King Hussein Air Base in Mafraq, Jordan,
45 miles (70 kilometers) north of Amman, a Jordanian security official
said. The official insisted on anonymity, citing the sensitivity of the
matter.
The defection was a triumph for the rebels who are
fighting to overthrow Assad. The air force is considered fiercely loyal
to the government, and the defection suggests some of Syria's
most ironclad allegiances are fraying. A spokesman for the rebel Free
Syrian Army, Ahmad Kassem, said the group had encouraged the pilot to
defect and monitored his activity until the jet landed safely in Jordan.
He said the pilot was based in southern Syria.
Syria's
state-run TV reported earlier in the day that authorities had lost
contact with a MiG-21 that was on a training mission in the country. The
report gave no further details.
Jordanian Information Minister Sameeh Maaytah confirmed that the pilot had defected.
The
defection is a sensitive issue for Jordan, which wants to avoid getting
dragged into the Syrian conflict. Jordan already has taken in 125,000
Syrian refugees, including hundreds of army and police defectors, and
Syria is seeking their extradition.
Syria is one of Jordan's largest Arab trade partners, with bilateral trade estimated at $470 million last year.
The
Syrian regime has been hit with defections before, although none as
dramatic as the fighter pilot's. Most have been low-level conscripts in
the army.
In March, however, Turkish officials said that two
Syrian generals, a colonel and two sergeants had defected from the army
and crossed into Turkey. Also in March, Syria's deputy oil minister
became the highest-ranking civilian official to join the opposition and
urged his countrymen to "abandon this sinking ship" as the nation
spiraled toward civil war.
Brig. Gen. Mostafa Ahmad al-Sheik, who
fled to Turkey in January, was the highest ranking officer to bolt. In
late August, Adnan Bakkour, the attorney general of the central city of
Hama, appeared in a video announcing he had defected.
In January,
Imad Ghalioun, a member of Syria's parliament, left the country to join
the opposition saying the Syrian people are suffering sweeping human
rights violations.
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